Trichiasis
Definitive Solutions for Inward-Growing Eyelashes
What is Trichiasis?
Trichiasis is a condition in which the eyelashes grow inward toward the eye instead of outward. This causes constant ocular irritation and an uncomfortable foreign body sensation in the eye, which can significantly affect a patient’s quality of life. People with trichiasis often experience symptoms such as redness, pain, and excessive tearing due to the friction of the eyelashes against the surface of the eye.
Impact of Trichiasis on eye health
The symptoms of trichiasis can be very bothersome, and if not treated in a timely manner, the constant friction of the eyelashes against the eye can lead to possible complications such as corneal ulcers or infections. For this reason, it is advisable to address this condition promptly to prevent damage to the cornea.
Treatment options for Trichiasis
Fortunately, there are several treatment options for trichiasis that are more effective and longer-lasting than manual eyelash removal. Some of the most common treatments include:
- Eyelash eversion procedures:
Surgical techniques that redirect the eyelashes so they grow outward in the correct direction. - Electrolysis:
Uses an electric current applied to the eyelash follicles to remove them precisely and permanently. - Small block excision:
Involves removing a small cluster of eyelashes to prevent abnormal regrowth toward the eye.
How to choose the best treatment
Before proceeding with any treatment, a consultation will be conducted to determine which option is most appropriate for your specific situation. Each case of trichiasis is unique and may have a different underlying cause, so selecting the correct approach is essential to ensure optimal results.
Type of anaesthesia used in surgery
Local anaesthesia is sufficient for the vast majority of cases. If this treatment is combined with other, more complex surgical reconstructive procedures, sedation or general anaesthesia may also be required.
Quick procedures with minimal recovery time
The good news is that these procedures are usually minimally invasive and require very little postoperative downtime, typically 1 day or less. This means patients can return to their daily activities quickly, with improved ocular comfort after treatment.
Preparing for surgery: what can I do beforehand?
It is important not to wear makeup on the day of the procedure, as the eyelashes and eyelid margin are involved.
If the procedure is not combined with another surgical technique, it is usually not necessary to discontinue medications such as anti-coagulants. However, if the procedure is combined with another intervention, please consult the physician who prescribed the medication to evaluate the possibility of temporarily stopping them before surgery.
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